Top 5 Health Concerns for Frenchies

French Bulldogs are among the most beloved breeds in the U.S. and they’re also one of the most frequent visitors here at Plantation Midtown. With their playful personalities and irresistible charm, it’s easy to see why! However, they are also prone to certain health conditions of which every owner should be aware. As your veterinary team, we’re committed to treating your Frenchie like one of our own and recommend regular screenings to help catch common issues early. 

1. Breathing Problems (Brachycephalic Airway Syndrome) 

French Bulldogs have short snouts, which can make breathing more difficult for them. While their snorts and snuffles might seem endearing, they could actually be signs of compromised airflow. These pups can also have trouble regulating their body temperature, especially in hot weather or when they’re overly excited. To keep your Frenchie safe, exercise them with care, 

avoid outdoor activities during the heat of the day, and never leave them outside for long periods in warm weather. Using a harness instead of a collar can also ease pressure on their airway and improve their breathing. Research shows that early veterinary intervention can help prevent emergency breathing issues and may even extend your Frenchie’s lifespan. 

How we can help: 

• Physical exam – We listen to their breathing and check their airway and nostrils. ● X-rays – These help us see if their throat or lungs have abnormalities. ● Oxygen tests – We can check if enough oxygen is spreading through their bloodstream. ● BOAS surgery – Surgery can involve removing excess tissue that is contributing to 

airway obstruction. This may include widening the nostrils, shortening the soft palate and removing structures at the back of the throat 

2. Skin Allergies and Ear Infections 

French Bulldogs are known for their adorable big ears and soft, velvety skin. Although these features make them extra lovable, they make our Frenchie friends a bit more prone to irritation. They’re prone to itching, rashes, infections, and allergies that often affect their skin, ears, and paws. Common triggers include certain foods, dust, pollen, and even grass. Their ears can easily trap moisture and debris, increasing the risk of infection. If you notice your Frenchie scratching, shaking their head, or showing signs of discomfort, it’s a good idea to schedule a check-up. 

How we can help:

• Skin / Ear Cytology – We examine samples under a microscope to check for infections like bacteria, yeast, or mites. This helps us choose the most effective medication based on what’s actually causing the problem. 
• Culture Testing – This goes a step further than cytology. It helps us identify the exact type of bacterial or fungal infection that’s making your Frenchie uncomfortable and determines which medications will work best to treat it. 
• Allergy Tests – Blood or skin testing can reveal environmental allergy triggers. This helps us develop a personalized allergy treatment plan that may include immunotherapy. ● Food Trials – If we suspect a food allergy, we may try different diets to determine if food is the underlying issue. 
• Medications – We provide options for both immediate relief and long-term management of skin and ear issues related to allergies or infections. 

3. Back and Spine Problems (IVDD – Intervertebral Disc Disease) 

The distinctive build of French Bulldogs can put added stress on their spine, making them more susceptible to back issues such as Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD). This condition can lead to pain, trouble walking, or even paralysis if not addressed early. Being aware of the risks and spotting early warning signs can make a big difference in your Frenchie’s long-term health. To help protect their spine, it’s best to limit jumping from furniture or other high places, small changes can go a long way in keeping your pup comfortable and mobile. 

How we can help: 

• Neurological exam – We assess their reflexes and movement to identify any nerve or spinal issues 
• X-rays – These images help us identify abnormalities in the spine, such as disc problems and deformed vertebrae, giving us a quick overview of your pet’s spinal health. This helps us assess your pet’s risk of developing spinal injury and customize a treatment plan to reduce that risk 
• MRI or CT scan – These advanced imaging tools provide a detailed look at the spine and spinal cord, allowing us to pinpoint issues that X-rays might miss. This is essential for accurate diagnosis and planning the best treatment such as medications or surgery 

4. Dental Disease 

Frenchies are prone to dental problems. Their compact jaws often cause crowded teeth and underbites, which can lead to plaque buildup and gum disease. If left untreated, these issues can result in pain, tooth loss, infections, and even affect vital organs like the heart, liver, or kidneys. Since many dogs continue eating even when they’re in pain, regular dental check-ups are essential to catch problems early and keep your Frenchie feeling their best. 

How we can help:

• Oral exam – We check for plaque buildup, alignment issues, and signs of gum infection. We also evaluate for loose, broken, or crowded teeth 
• Dental X-rays – These allow us to see below the gumline where serious issues can hide. X-rays help identify pockets of infection under the teeth, bone loss from the jaw, and damaged roots, which can all cause unrealized pain. This helps the veterinarian determine if any teeth need to be pulled or if infections need additional treatment 
• Professional cleaning – Just like people, Frenchies need regular dental cleanings to remove plaque and tartar. Dental cleanings under anesthesia performed by a veterinarian are the safest and most effective way to thoroughly clean your Frenchie’s teeth. This can help prevent the spread of bacteria, protect their airway, and allow the vet to remove any teeth that may be causing problems. This also lets the vet identify issues that aren’t visible during a regular exam 
• Home care guidance – We can recommend brushing routines, dental diets, or safe chews to help maintain your dog’s oral health between visits. 

5. Eye Problems 

French Bulldogs have large, prominent eyes that are more vulnerable to irritation and injury. Their eyes can easily become red, swollen, dry, or itchy and even get scratched from rubbing or accidental bumps. If you notice your Frenchie squinting, pawing at their face, or developing eye discharge, it could be a sign of trouble. Routine veterinary check-ups are important for catching eye issues early, helping to prevent discomfort, vision problems, and even potential loss of an eye. 

How we can help: 

• Fluorescein dye test – A special eye-safe dye to identify scratches or injuries on the surface eye. This helps determine the safest medications to use for your Frenchie’s specific eye problem 
• Tear test – This checks if your dog is making enough tears to keep their eyes healthy and comfortable. If Dry Eye is diagnosed, long term medications can be prescribed to reduce the risk of secondary infections and injuries. 
• Eye pressure test – We gently check the pressure inside the eye to look for issues like glaucoma. If Glaucoma is diagnosed, this would require long term medications to make your pet more comfortable and reduce the risk of blindness and, in severe cases, surgical eye removal 

We’re dedicated to treating your Frenchie like family. Book a visit with us today so we can partner with you to keep your pup healthy, happy, and living their best life. Give us a call at (954) 473-8090 or book an appointment here!